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Jilebi vs exe.dev: persistent microVMs compared

If you want a persistent Linux VM in the cloud that you reach over SSH and share over HTTPS, exe.dev and Jilebi are solving a very similar problem. Both give you real VMs (not ephemeral containers), persistent disks, and SSH-first workflows. The differences are in pricing model, sizing flexibility, and where each product is headed.

This post compares Jilebi Machines with exe.dev across price, performance, ease of use, and technology, and ends with an honest pros-and-cons list.

TL;DR

DimensionJilebiexe.dev
Price modelPure usage-based: ~$0.009/vCPU-hr + ~$0.009/GB-hr RAM, disk-only when pausedFlat monthly pool: from $20/mo (2 vCPU / 8 GB shared across all VMs)
Best for costBursty / part-time use, many machines that sleepAlways-on use inside your pool, many small VMs sharing capacity
PerformanceBare-metal microVMs, ~50ms boot, auto-sleep/wake; dedicated sizing per machine (1–16 vCPU), NVMeKVM VMs sharing your pool’s CPU/RAM, fast copy-on-write clones (~0.4s)
Ease of useWeb console, SSH via proxy, per-port HTTPS exposure on *.jilebi.devLegendary SSH UX: ssh exe.dev ... manages everything, no dashboard needed
TechnologyCloud Hypervisor microVMs, btrfs snapshots, pause/resume, no public IP by defaultKVM VMs, pooled resources, persistent disks, private-by-default with one-command sharing

Prices below are from public pricing pages at the time of writing (September 2026) and can change — check both sites before deciding.

Price

exe.dev sells you a pool of resources for a flat monthly fee. The Small tier is $20/mo (individual) for 2 vCPU / 8 GB RAM shared across up to 50 VMs, with 100 GB pooled disk. Larger pools scale linearly: 4 vCPU / 16 GB at $40/mo, 8 vCPU / 32 GB at $80/mo, 16 vCPU / 64 GB at $160/mo. Team plans are $25/user/mo for the same pool size per user. Overages apply for extra disk (~$0.08/GB/mo) and transfer. There is also usage-based pricing (about $0.05/core-hr CPU, $0.016/GiB-hr active memory) for spiky needs.

Jilebi is pure pay-for-what-runs: about $0.009 per vCPU-hour and $0.009 per GB-hour of RAM. A paused machine bills disk only (nominal per-GB-hour). There is no monthly base fee and no pool to size in advance.

Worked example — one 4 vCPU / 8 GB machine:

So the rule of thumb: if your machines run most of the month inside a fixed pool size, exe.dev’s flat rate wins. If your usage is bursty — agents that work a few hours a day, preview machines per PR, dev boxes that sleep nights and weekends — Jilebi’s per-second usage billing with disk-only pause usually wins, and you never have to pick a tier in advance.

Performance

Both products run real virtual machines with hardware isolation, so noisy-neighbor behavior is far better than shared containers on either side.

For long compiles (Rust, Haskell, Nix builds — the workload Jilebi was built for), dedicated vCPUs on bare metal with local NVMe is the configuration that matters most, and it is Jilebi’s default. For running dozens of small, mostly-idle VMs inside a fixed budget, exe.dev’s pooling is the more efficient design.

Ease of use

exe.dev has one of the best CLIs in the category: everything happens through ssh exe.dev — create, resize, clone, share, add domains, manage teams. No dashboard to learn, fully scriptable, and every VM gets HTTPS and SSH with sensible secure defaults. Custom domains with automatic TLS are a one-liner.

Jilebi is console-first: sign up at jilebi.ai, pick CPU/RAM/disk per machine, set your SSH keys, and install from a software catalog (nix, opencode, claude code, codex, docker) at creation time. Machines have no public IP by default; you SSH in through the proxy and expose individual ports to *.jilebi.dev with TLS when you want them public. Per-machine sizing (rather than pool sizing) means no capacity planning: every machine is exactly the shape you asked for.

If you live in the terminal and want infrastructure-as-SSH-commands, exe.dev’s UX is hard to beat. If you want a visual console, per-machine sizing, and a pre-baked AI-agent software catalog, Jilebi is the shorter path.

Technology

AspectJilebiexe.dev
VirtualizationCloud Hypervisor microVMs on bare metalKVM VMs
StoragePersistent NVMe, btrfs, snapshotsPersistent disks, pooled quota, copy-on-write clones
LifecycleAuto-sleep / wake / snapshot per machineStart / stop / clone / resize inside pool capacity
NetworkingNo public IP by default; SSH + selective port exposure via proxy, TLS on *.jilebi.devPrivate by default; one-command public sharing, custom domains + automatic TLS
OS / imagesUbuntu minimal + software catalogFull Linux VMs you configure
API / automationConsole + proxy; programmability roadmapSSH-driven CLI, scriptable end to end

Architecturally both teams made the same core bet — real VMs over containers for isolation — and differ in packaging: exe.dev pools capacity across VMs; Jilebi sizes each machine independently on bare metal.

Pros and cons

Jilebi — pros

Jilebi — cons

exe.dev — pros

exe.dev — cons

Which should you pick?

Either way, you get a real VM with a persistent disk and SSH — which is the right primitive for agent work. Try Jilebi at jilebi.ai and compare the bill for your actual usage pattern; that is the comparison that matters.


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